Autism Spectrum

Anxiety is characterized by fear or worry.

What is anxiety?

Experiencing occasional anxiety is COMPLETELY NORMAL and even natural. People with anxiety disorders, however, frequently have intense, excessive and persistent worry and fear about everyday situations. They may have panic symptoms as well, including rapid breathing, sweating, trembling. These feelings of anxiety and panic interfere with daily activities, are difficult to control, are out of proportion to the actual danger, and can last a long time. There are many types of anxiety disorders like agoraphobia, generalized anxiety disorder, separation anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, selective mutism, and others.

What are some symptoms of anxiety?

Common anxiety signs and symptoms include:

Feeling nervous, restless or tense
Having a sense of impending danger, panic or doom
Having an increased heart rate
Breathing rapidly (hyperventilation)
Sweating or trembling
Feeling weak or tired
Trouble concentrating or thinking about anything other than the present worry
Having trouble sleeping
Having difficulty controlling worry
Having the urge to avoid things that trigger anxiety

When should I get help for my anxiety?

At CAYA Care, we believe everyone can benefit from gaining the tools to manage fears and worries, especially as stressors and demands increase.

If you feel like you’re worrying too much and it’s interfering with your school, work, relationships or other parts of your life
Your fear, worry or anxiety is upsetting to you and is difficult to control
You think your anxiety could be linked to a physical health problem

How is an anxiety disorder diagnosed and treated?

Diagnostic Approach and Criteria

To diagnose anxiety disorders, we will ask about your symptoms and medical history. We will ask about your anxiety symptoms as well as other related mental health symptoms, such as depression, PTSD, or substance use disorders. Then, we will compare your symptoms to the criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) to provide an accurate diagnosis.

To treat an anxiety disorder, we will likely use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). CBT is an evidence-based treatment that teaches you different ways of thinking and behaving. It can help you change how you react to the things that cause you to feel fear and anxiety. It may include exposure therapy. This focuses on having you confront your fears so that you will be able to do the things that you had been avoiding.